New urbanization emphasizes the specific plan for balanced development

From May to May, the national urbanization conference, which was hailed as the "highest specification" conference, was postponed repeatedly.

Recently, close to the government, the "First Financial Daily" said that the reason for the repeated delays may be that the high-level is not satisfied with the rudimentary urbanization development plan, and the draft can be modified.

According to media reports, the overall urbanization development plan is expected to be reviewed in July. The reporter learned from the personnel of the National Development and Reform Commission that a number of relevant policies on urbanization will be introduced during the year. Among them, the overall plan will be issued around the middle of the year, and all relevant departments will implement a number of supporting policies at the end of the year.

High-level emphasis on "urbanization of people"

The core of the new urbanization is “urbanization of people”. There is almost no objection to this view. In 2012, the national urbanization rate has reached 52.57%, but the urbanization rate of household registration is only 35.29%. This data shows the urgency of population urbanization. On May 6, the executive meeting of the State Council once again demanded that we should study the medium and long-term development plan of new urbanization around improving the quality of urbanization and promoting urbanization.

According to the above-mentioned government sources, it seems that the existing policies on agriculture, rural areas and urbanization cannot effectively solve the problem of “urbanization of people”. Therefore, the upcoming medium- and long-term plans must assume more responsibility for promoting urbanization of the population. “Government executives value this very much, otherwise it will be difficult to obtain various economic dividends, and at the same time it will intensify social conflicts.”

Previously, a number of media disclosed some of the contents of the plan. The plan proposes to optimize and upgrade the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei, Yangtze River Delta and Pearl River Delta urban agglomerations in 2020, and gradually build a more internationally competitive urban agglomeration; Strong areas to cultivate and expand several urban agglomerations.

The reporter has also learned from relevant government personnel that the known content of the plan mainly stays in the top-level construction, and there are still no clear measures for specific policies in specific areas. The above sources said that this may be one of the reasons for high-level dissatisfaction planning.

How to achieve the goal of a new type of urbanization "people"? Ba Shusong, deputy director and researcher of the Financial Research Institute of the Development Research Center of the State Council, believes that in the future urbanization development, the agricultural transfer population will be a core content.

He believes that the main problems of urbanization at present are the inconsistency in production, employment, consumption and housing; the inconsistency between the urban resident population and the registered population; the speed of urbanization of land and population is inconsistent. At present, the new urbanization proposed by the central government will have three characteristics. First, the population flow will be reversed. Secondly, the speed of land expansion will slow down. Finally, the relative scarcity of funds and the direction of flow will change.

He proposed that the population transferred from agriculture plus the returning population, the formation of small towns around the deep processing of agriculture and the low-end labor-intensive industries will be an important clue to the future urbanization.

Specific plans will be launched during the year

Although the meeting was delayed, the important policies related to urbanization will be affirmed by many departments during the year. The reporter learned from the National Development and Reform Commission that July and the end of this year will be two important time nodes, and important policies will be introduced at that time. The person also revealed that the draft outline of the urbanization master plan has been forwarded to various departments and localities for comments, which will be announced after the national urbanization conference.

In fact, the State Council has included the promotion of new urbanization in this year's work. When the State Council issued the opinion on the implementation of the "Government Work Report" and the division of labor of the key work departments of the first plenary meeting of the State Council issued last month, it was clearly stated that it is necessary to do a good job in convening the national urbanization work conference. The study proposes the guiding ideology, major guidelines, main tasks and policy measures to improve the quality of urbanization and actively guide the healthy development of urbanization.

In the news disclosed by the media, the preliminary draft of the “planning” will be scaled to 80% in China at the end of the planning period. The aforementioned close to the government said that to achieve this goal, land reform and innovation will play a key role. He believes that land reform is not only one of the core issues at present, but also involves key issues such as household registration and urban agglomerations, along with supporting reforms in medical, health and education.

According to public information, the Ministry of Land and Resources has recently launched a survey on the “Diversification Policy for Promoting Coordinated Development of Cities and Towns” in various provinces. The survey targets mainly small towns with special features and aims to promote the coordinated development of urbanization. According to the survey, the survey time is from April to August this year.

"This year must be completed," said a person from the National Development and Reform Commission.

Polarized development of metropolis

In the past two years, a small paragraph was popular on the university campus, saying that four TV dramas should be watched in the university for four years: "Look at "Struggle" in the first year of the year, "Snail House" in the sophomore year, and "Naked Marriage" in the third year. See "We have nowhere to put in youth". Indeed, four TV dramas vividly depict the reality of the reality of contemporary Chinese youth. "Struggle" is about the start-up state after graduating from college. "Dwelling House" vividly presents the hardships of "foreign youth" in the prosperous metropolis of Shanghai. "Naked Marriage" portrays the helplessness of young marriage psychology. "We have no The Youth in Place reflects the drift, jealousy and powerlessness of a young person. Without exception, the background cities in the TV series are the most glamorous metropolises in China such as Beijing, Shanghai and Guangzhou. The "ant family" proposal, for the first time, from the perspective of academic investigation, unveiled the veil of the university group of "high-minded, weak, concentrated, and dwelling" in the metropolis, and set off "Where are we placed?" The hot discussion of youth.