How can people who love outdoor trekking miss the beautiful snow days?
The white snow-capped mountains are full of temptations.
Want to feel the beauty of this season alone,
You have to learn to follow the laws of nature.
How to walk safely in winter?
Donkey sister to share the following Raiders to watch.
Winter Trekking Raiders
Walking through the general choice is unfamiliar, full of mystery and more complex terrain, winter as much as possible to form a small team of at least two or more. Or follow an experienced outdoor team and don't go alone into the mountains!
A unified formation should be maintained so that the weak and the weak can walk in the middle of the team to prevent members from getting lost or falling behind. The average team is about 3 meters away from the front and back. If a member is injured or ill and cannot continue to travel, the traversal plan must be adjusted accordingly. All returned or some of the injured persons should be returned. Do not try to “stay deadâ€.
1, snow hiking equipment
Quick-drying underwear - essential, fiber fabric, dry to avoid losing temperature
Snow cover - essential, set on the calf to prevent snow from entering the shoe
Hiking shoes - non-slip, mid-high to protect the ankle
Hiking socks - recommended pure wool, good sweat absorption and warmth
Crampons - set outside the hiking shoes, play a non-slip effect
Insulation kettle - it is comfortable to drink hot water
Grab the fleece - worn in quick-drying underwear, warm, breathable, lightweight
Down jacket or ski wear - warm, lightweight, good ventilation
Ski pants - good waterproof effect
Sunglasses - must-have, avoid snow blindness, windproof
Trekking pole - assisting with climbing, keeping balance, exploring the depth of snow
Hats, Scarves - Watch for ear protection
Snowboard - Sliding down from the hill, exciting stimuli, knee protection
Ice skate or sledge - ice entertainment project
Snowball clip - snowball making tool, snowball fight essential
Mountaineering bag - at least a backpack with these things
2. Cookware (short time activities are not available)
Hearth - Lets you eat hot things in the wild, petty-dollar supplies
Gas tank - used with the burner, pay attention to carrying safety
Cookware - cooking, boiling soup, cooking noodles, and fried eggs all rely on it
Small steel cup - environmental protection products, morning can also be used as a wash cup
Grill - Corrosive items that can be carried by car
3, communications equipment
Mobile phones - signals are most critical and often useless in the wild
Walkie-talkie - useful in team activities, echoing before and after
Survival whistle - easy to carry, can also be used as one of the team contact methods
4, spare food
Chocolate, beef jerky, etc. - High-calorie foods must be carried
Fruit sugar - can give a certain energy, especially useful when lost
Small-packed mustard – daily meals, necessary for the body to add salt
Fruit granules - can ensure the balance of electrolytes, can be used in moderation
Vitamin Effervescent Tablets or Multivitamin Tablets - Improve Immunity
Things to watch out for on the snow
In the winter, hiking, camping and other outdoor activities have many places that require extra attention compared to the summer season.
1
Frostbite. When the hands and feet are exposed for a long time, or if they are exposed to ice and snow for a long time, the hands and feet will be frostbite.
Measures: Always leave a set of dry clothes and a pair of socks ready for use. Walking throughout the day, dry clothes are often life-saving; in the evening, they wear hats and gloves. Most of the body's heat is emitted through the head while maintaining the temperature and flexibility of the fingers is important.
2
Slide. In winter, mountainous areas have a lot of snow, and the coldness in the mountains is not easy to melt. Relatively speaking, the snow-covered road section is safe. However, there are many snow-covered roads that have been trampled for a long time. The formation of ice is very smooth and the chance of slipping will be great.
Measures: When walking in a bad place, you can use a trekking pole stick to protect yourself from falling, wear strong hiking boots, and wear a helmet to prevent snow from falling.
3
Snow blindness. In the turbulent snow, people have no eyes and it is easy to lose sight.
Measures: Snow mirrors or sunglasses can prevent snow blindness.
4
avalanche. If it is a high altitude mountaineer, an avalanche needs attention.
Measures: Avalanches do not occur on any graded slope. If the slope is too steep and snow is difficult to form, the avalanche cannot be discussed. If the slopes are too slow, avalanche is hard to form impact. Avalanches are most likely to occur on slopes with slopes of 30°-50°, with the highest risk angle being 38°. Be careful when passing under such a snow slope.
5
Mentality. Walking slowly in the winter, the mentality will become more irritable and depressed. Because it is snowing and carrying a bag, the time to reach the camp needs to be much longer than in other seasons.
Measures: You should adjust your mindset on foot in the snow season. You can't be impatient and enjoy the journey.
6
Lost in direction. Covered with snow, lack of identification items, winter is more likely to lose the road than summer
Measure: Snow should also pay attention to the direction of the hike, so stop every other way to confirm the correct direction of travel, and carry professional GPS equipment, and use walkie-talkies to keep in touch with their peers.
7
Add energy.
Measures: replenish energy in time, preferably high-energy foods, with enough glucose. The amount of water required for outdoor exercise in winter is the same as in summer. Drinking water can be ordinary water or sports drinks. Drinking too much water can cause inconvenience in outdoor activities. At any time, taking a throat tablet can relieve thirst.
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